US Federal Government Directory › IL delegation › Janice D. Schakowsky

Official portrait of Janice D. Schakowsky

Janice D. Schakowsky

Representative · IL · District 9

DemocratRanking Member, Commerce, Manufacturing, and Trade

Raised $412,978 · 59K followers (office + personal) · missed 12.1% of votes

Top contributing industries: Labor Unions ($75,000), not mapped ($65,000), Technology ($10,000), Retail ($10,000), Telecommunications ($5,000)

Janice D. Schakowsky is a Democratic U.S. Representative for Illinois's 9th district. She has served 27.7 years in Congress; the seat is on the ballot in 2026, but Schakowsky is not running for it. She raised $412,978 in the 2026 cycle so far, has 59K followers across office and personal social accounts, sponsored 40 bills in the 119th Congress, scored 0.36 on the 118th Legislative Effectiveness Score, reported a net worth of -$789,978 to $344,994.

Service
27.7 years in Congress
Current term
January 3, 2025 to January 3, 2027
Next election
2026
Born
May 26, 1944
Birthplace
Chicago
Residence
Evanston, Illinois
Gender
Female
Religion
Jewish
Office
2408 Rayburn House Office Building
Phone
202-225-2111
Bioguide ID
S001145

Background and career

Janice Schakowsky ( shə-KOW-skee; née Danoff; born May 26, 1944) is an American politician who has served as the U.S. representative from Illinois's 9th congressional district since 1999, and she previously served as a member of the Illinois House of Representatives (1991–1998). She is a member of the Democratic Party. Her district is anchored in Chicago's North Side, including much of the area bordering Lake Michigan.

Education

SchoolDegreeYearSource
University of Illinois, Urbana-ChampaignBS source

Career before Congress

RoleOrganizationYearsSource
executive directorIllinois State Council of Senior Citizens source

Memberships and affiliations

Citizenship

citizen by birth in the United States.

Religion

Jewish (self-reported in Pew survey of Congress)

Name history and family

Birth name: Janice Danoff · Children: 2 · Marriages: 2 · Counts reflect publicly documented information; a missing count means not documented, not zero.

Pets

Marital status: Married · Spouse: Robert Creamer

Previously held offices

Campaign fundraising

Raised $1,557,668 in the 2024 cycle and $412,978 so far in the 2026 cycle (partial).

Top individual donors, 2024

NameEmployerOccupationCity/StateAmount
STASCH, JULIARETIREDRETIREDCHICAGO, IL$7,200
MILLS, MARTHARETIREDRETIREDCHICAGO, IL$7,200
SAMUELS, JONVISTRIA GROUPLOBBYIST/ INVESTOREVANSTON, IL$6,600
BEIDLER, PRUDENCECITY OF LAKE FORESTCOUNCILWOMANLAKE FOREST, IL$6,600
STAMM, RONNASELF-EMPLOYEDHOMEMAKEREVANSTON, IL$6,600
CONWAY, KEVINCOONEY & CONWAYATTORNEYCHICAGO, IL$6,600
STONE-BELIC, ELLENCOLUMBIATEACHERCHICAGO, IL$6,600
ROTHMAN, GREGORYNAMTORCONSULTANTCHICAGO, IL$6,600
WILSON, BONNIEKOENIG & STREYREAL ESTATE AGENTEVANSTON, IL$6,600
BENTON, MARJORIE C.SELF-EMPLOYEDPHILANTHROPISTEVANSTON, IL$6,600
CROWN, LESTERHENRY CROWN COMPANYPRESIDENTCHICAGO, IL$6,600
LEHMAN, LUCYSELF-EMPLOYEDWHOLESALE JEWELRY IMPORTEREVANSTON, IL$6,600
SENSIBAR, DAVIDCONSTRUCTURE AGGREGATES CORP.EXECUTIVECHICAGO, IL$6,600
NEWTON, GRACESELFLAWYERCHICAGO, IL$6,600
FISHER, JANETRETIREDRETIRED-RNCHICAGO, IL$6,600
ROSENBERG, SHELI Z.SELF-EMPLOYEDCONSULTANTCHICAGO, IL$6,600
ROSENBERG, GILLIANWILDFIRE CONTACTDIRECTORCHICAGO, IL$6,600
ROSENBERG, BURTRETIREDRETIREDCHICAGO, IL$6,600
SMITH, LEOIL BIRTH TO FIVE PACPAC DIRECTOR/ATTORNEYCHICAGO, IL$6,600
ROTHMAN, MICHAELSELF-EMPLOYEDFUTURES TRADERCHICAGO, IL$6,600
ROGERS, JOHNARIEL CAPITALCHAIRMAN & CEOCHICAGO, IL$6,600
SEKHAR, MRIDURETIREDRETIREDCHICAGO, IL$6,600
STOWELL, MARYSTOWELL & FREIDMANATTORNEYWINNETKA, IL$6,600
MORSE, GAIL HJENNER & BLOCKATTORNEYCHICAGO, IL$6,600
LEVIN, FAY HARTOGRETIREDRETIREDWINNETKA, IL$6,600

687 other donors gave a total of $725,465.

Top individual donors, 2026 (partial)

NameEmployerOccupationCity/StateAmount
FISHER, JANETRETIREDRETIRED-RNCHICAGO, IL$3,500
STASCH, JULIARETIREDRETIREDCHICAGO, IL$3,500
NEWTON, GRACESELFLAWYERCHICAGO, IL$3,500
JOHNS, FRANCESSELF EMPLOYEDBRAND AND STRATEGY CONSULTANTCHICAGO, IL$3,500
LEVIN, FAY HARTOGRETIREDRETIREDWINNETKA, IL$3,500
STEANS, HEATHERRETIREDRETIREDCHICAGO, IL$3,500
SMITH, LEOIL BIRTH TO FIVE PACPAC DIRECTOR/ATTORNEYCHICAGO, IL$3,500
PARTRIDGE, ELLENSHARED USE MOBILILTY CENTERDIRECTORCHICAGO, IL$3,500
SEKHAR, CHANDRARETIREDRETIREDCHICAGO, IL$3,500
SEKHAR, MRIDURETIREDRETIREDCHICAGO, IL$3,500
MORAN, CATHERINESAPGLOBAL SOFTWARE CONSULTANTARLINGTON HEIGHTS, IL$3,500
TCHEN, CHRISTINATIME'S UPCEOCHICAGO, IL$3,500
PECK, KERRYSELF-EMPLOYEDATTORNEYCHICAGO, IL$3,500
SAMUELS, JONVISTRIA GROUPLOBBYIST/ INVESTOREVANSTON, IL$3,500
DAVIS, ANNE MEGANJOHNSON, JONES, SNELLING, GILBERT & DAATTORNEYCHICAGO, IL$3,500
HORWITZ, ROBERTAHORWITZ HORWITZ AND ASSOCIATESHUMAN RESOURCESCHICAGO, IL$3,500
STOWELL, MARYSTOWELL & FREIDMANATTORNEYWINNETKA, IL$3,500
MCKELLAR, MARIERETIREDRETIREDEVANSTON, IL$3,000
ZEIDMAN, STACYBORDER TRAILS RESCUEANIMAL SHELTER MANAGERMORTON GROVE, IL$3,000
KLUTZNICK, JIMSENIOR LIFESTYLE CORP.REAL ESTATECHICAGO, IL$2,500
MITZEN, PHYLLISRETIREDRETIREDCHICAGO, IL$2,400
BARLIANT, LOISSELF-EMPLOYEDWRITERCHICAGO, IL$2,035
SMITH, MARYVENG GROUPATTORNEY CONSULTANTLANSING, IL$2,000
BERNSTEIN, STEVESTATE OF ILJUDGEEVANSTON, IL$2,000
BENTON, MARJORIE C.SELF-EMPLOYEDPHILANTHROPISTEVANSTON, IL$2,000

195 other donors gave a total of $165,607.

PAC and party committee contributors over $5,000, 2024

CommitteeTypeIndustryAmount
INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF SHEET METAL, AIR, RAIL AND TRANSPORTATION WORKERS POLITICAL ACTION LEAGUEPACTechnology$5,000
TRANSPORT WORKERS UNION OF AMERICA POLITICAL CONTRIBUTIONS COMMITTEEPACLabor Unions$5,000
THE HOME DEPOT INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEEPACRetail$5,000
TARGET CORPORATION CITIZENS POLITICAL FORUM (TARGETCITIZENS POLITICAL FORUM)PACRetail$5,000
AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF NURSE ANESTHETISTS SEPARATE SEGREGATED FUND (CRNA-PAC)PACnot mapped$5,000
GREENBERG TRAURIG, P.A. PACPACnot mapped$5,000
OFFICE AND PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES INTERNATIONAL UNION (OPEIU) JB MOSS VOICE OF THE ELECTORATE (VOTE)PACLabor Unions$5,000
LOCAL 881 UNITED FOOD AND COMMERCIAL WORKERS POLITICAL ACTION FUNDPACnot mapped$5,000
MACHINISTS NON PARTISAN POLITICAL LEAGUE OF THE INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MACHINISTS & AEROSPACE WORKERSPACLabor Unions$5,000
CARPENTERS LEGISLATIVE IMPROVEMENT COMMITTEE UNITED BROTHERHOOD OF CARPENTERS AND JOINERSPACLabor Unions$5,000
COMMUNICATIONS WORKERS OF AMERICA - COPE POLITICAL CONTRIBUTIONS COMMITTEEPACTelecommunications$5,000
DEMAND JUSTICE PACPACnot mapped$5,000
1-800 CONTACTS, INC. PACPACnot mapped$5,000
SEIU COPE (SERVICE EMPLOYEES INTERNATIONAL UNION COMMITTEE ON POLITICAL EDUCATION)PACLabor Unions$5,000
LOCAL 881 UNITED FOOD AND COMMERCIAL WORKERS POLITICAL ACTION FUNDPACnot mapped$5,000
1-800 CONTACTS, INC. PACPACnot mapped$5,000
AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF NURSE ANESTHETISTS SEPARATE SEGREGATED FUND (CRNA-PAC)PACnot mapped$5,000
OFFICE AND PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYEES INTERNATIONAL UNION (OPEIU) JB MOSS VOICE OF THE ELECTORATE (VOTE)PACLabor Unions$5,000
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEEPACReal Estate$5,000
CARPENTERS LEGISLATIVE IMPROVEMENT COMMITTEE UNITED BROTHERHOOD OF CARPENTERS AND JOINERSPACLabor Unions$5,000
MACHINISTS NON PARTISAN POLITICAL LEAGUE OF THE INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MACHINISTS & AEROSPACE WORKERSPACLabor Unions$5,000
UNITE HERE TIP CAMPAIGN COMMITTEEPACInsurance$5,000
UAW - V - CAP (UAW VOLUNTARY COMMUNITY ACTION PROGRAM) 'INT'L UNION UNITED AUTOMOBILE AEROSPACE & AGRICULTURAL IMPLEMENT WORKERS OF AMERICA UAWPACLabor Unions$5,000
BALL CORPORATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEEPACnot mapped$5,000
AUTO CARE ASSOCIATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEEPACnot mapped$5,000
AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF ORTHODONTISTS POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEEPACnot mapped$5,000
AMERICAN FEDERATION OF TEACHERS, AFL-CIO COMMITTEE ON POLITICAL EDUCATIONPACLabor Unions$5,000
LABORERS' INTERNATIONAL UNION OF NORTH AMERICA (LIUNA) PACPACLabor Unions$5,000
UAW - V - CAP (UAW VOLUNTARY COMMUNITY ACTION PROGRAM) 'INT'L UNION UNITED AUTOMOBILE AEROSPACE & AGRICULTURAL IMPLEMENT WORKERS OF AMERICA UAWPACLabor Unions$5,000
SEIU COPE (SERVICE EMPLOYEES INTERNATIONAL UNION COMMITTEE ON POLITICAL EDUCATION)PACLabor Unions$5,000

Gross receipts from FEC filings, not net of refunds. Industry mappings are the directory's own classification; see methodology.

PAC and party committee contributors over $5,000, 2026 (partial)

CommitteeTypeIndustryAmount
AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF NURSE ANESTHETISTS SEPARATE SEGREGATED FUND (CRNA-PAC)PACnot mapped$5,000
MACHINISTS NON PARTISAN POLITICAL LEAGUE OF THE INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MACHINISTS & AEROSPACE WORKERSPACLabor Unions$5,000
INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF SHEET METAL, AIR, RAIL AND TRANSPORTATION WORKERS POLITICAL ACTION LEAGUEPACTechnology$5,000
PROGRESSIVE TURNOUT PROJECTPACnot mapped$5,000
AMERICAN FEDERATION OF TEACHERS, AFL-CIO COMMITTEE ON POLITICAL EDUCATIONPACLabor Unions$5,000

Gross receipts from FEC filings, not net of refunds. Industry mappings are the directory's own classification; see methodology.

Outside money

2024

Independent expenditures by super PACs and other outside groups concerning the member. A committee name links to its page here, with its contributors and every member it spent for or against.

CommitteeSupporting the memberOpposing the memberTotalSingle-candidate (80%+)FEC record
SIERRA CLUB INDEPENDENT ACTION$10$0$10YesFEC

Leadership PAC: PROGRESSIVE CHOICES PAC. No donors met the reporting thresholds.

2026 (partial)

Leadership PAC: PROGRESSIVE CHOICES PAC. No donors met the reporting thresholds.

Independent expenditures are reported to the FEC by the spending committee, not the member's campaign. A committee is marked single-candidate when 80% or more of its cycle independent-expenditure dollars concern one candidate. Donors are named only at $50,000 or more to a super PAC or joint fundraising committee. For leadership PACs, individuals are named at $50,000 or more; organizations and PACs at $5,000 or more. The 2026 cycle is still in progress.

Amounts are each donor's net total of itemized contributions across the cycle (primary, general, and runoff elections combined), after subtracting refunds, not single gifts. Receipts marked as received in error, returned, or refunded are excluded, and refunds to the donor are subtracted. Joint-fundraising shares are included: the member committee's itemized share of joint-fundraising proceeds (FEC transaction type 15J) counts toward the donor's total, while the joint fundraising committee's own transfers are not counted separately. Donors are named only when their net cycle total is $1,000 or more; smaller donors appear only in the aggregate count and total below each table. Where a returned receipt of $10,000 or more affects a total, it is noted below the table. Lists cover itemized individual gifts to the member's principal campaign committee only. Employer and occupation are self-reported. The 2026 cycle is still in progress.

Donor figures are net of refunds from the FEC individual-contribution bulk files (2024 and 2026 cycles, each itemization taken at its latest amended version before any exclusion), rebuilt and reconciled row by row against the previous release on 2026-10-02; see methodology for the method and the reconciliation counts.

Money and finances

Estimated net worth

-$789,978 to $344,994 (Annual Report for CY 2025 (filed 05/07/2026)). Earliest on record (2025): -$789,978 to $344,994. disclosure

Estimates are summed from ranges reported on financial disclosures, so they are approximate. Ranges are wide by design.

Stock trades (last 12 months)

0 trades, estimated volume No trades. As of 2026-09-26. Quiver

STOCK Act disclosures cover the member, spouse, and dependent children, and report amounts as ranges, so volumes are estimates. Null records mean data was not retrieved, never zero trades.

Top assets

AssetTypeValueOwner
AMCAP Fund, Class A Shares A (AMCPX)mutual fund$50K-$100KSpouse
AMCAP Fund, Class A Shares A (AMCPX)mutual fund$15K-$50KSelf
American Funds High-Income Trust A (AHITX)mutual fund$15K-$50KSelf
American Funds SMALLCAP World A (SMCWX)mutual fund$15K-$50KSelf
Franklin Strategic Biotechnology Discovery Fund Class A (FBDIX)mutual fund$15K-$50KSpouse
Fundamental Investors, Class A Shares (ANCFX)mutual fund$15K-$50KSelf
Northwestern Mutual Money Fundsbank deposit$15K-$50KSelf
Putnam Large Cap Value Fund Class A (PEYAX)mutual fund$15K-$50KSpouse
The Bond Fund of America, Class A Shares (ABNDX)life insurance$15K-$50KSpouse
The Growth Fund of America Class A Shares (AGTHX)mutual fund$15K-$50KSelf

Earmark requests (FY2026)

Total requested: $53,287,000

ProjectRecipientSubcommitteeRequestedIn House bill
Lake County Public Works Water System Improvements (Hawthorn Woods/Glennshire & Forest Lake)Lake County Public WorksInterior and Environment$5,000,000Yes
Buffalo Grove Mill Creek Subdivision Utility Resiliency ProjectVillage of Buffalo GroveInterior and Environment$8,700,000No
Morton Grove Lead Service Line Replacement ProjectVillage of Morton GroveInterior and Environment$5,000,000Yes
Cary Water System Resiliency and PFAS Mitigation ProjectVillage of CaryInterior and Environment$5,000,000Yes
Algonquin High Hill Sanitary Sewer Improvement ProjectVillage of AlgonquinInterior and Environment$3,080,000No
Skokie Storm Water Infrastructure Enhancement ProjectVillage of SkokieInterior and Environment$3,625,000No
Niles Township Respite Center Renovation ProjectNiles Township GovernmentTransportation, Housing and Urban Development$1,250,000Yes
McHenry County Police Social Work Program Headquarters ProjectCounty of McHenryTransportation, Housing and Urban Development$3,000,000Yes
CFD Engine House 71 Ambulance Annex ProjectChicago Fire DepartmentTransportation, Housing and Urban Development$5,000,000Yes
Niles Howard Street Bridge Replacement ProjectVillage of NilesTransportation, Housing and Urban Development$2,500,000Yes
McHenry County Conservation District Fox Bluff Conservation Area Public Access Enhancement ProjectMcHenry County Conservation DistrictTransportation, Housing and Urban Development$3,600,000Yes
Fremont Township Critical Road Resurfacing ProjectFremont Township Highway DepartmentTransportation, Housing and Urban Development$1,532,000Yes
Cook County East Lake Avenue Bridge ProjectCook County Department of Transportation and HighwaysTransportation, Housing and Urban Development$2,000,000Yes
Chicago Public Schools Mosaic School Improvements ProjectBoard of Education of the City of ChicagoTransportation, Housing and Urban Development$1,000,000Yes
Evanston Beck Park Expansion ProjectCity of EvanstonTransportation, Housing and Urban Development$3,000,000Yes

Requests are not necessarily funded. Amounts shown are requested, not awarded.

Influence in Congress

Legislative effectiveness

0.36 on the 118th Legislative Effectiveness Score (House). thelawmakers.org

Bipartisanship

Lugar Bipartisan Index: -1.22, ranked #375 (118th (first session, 2023)) Lugar Center

Ideology

DW-NOMINATE first dimension: -0.602 (liberal end of the scale), chamber rank #7 of the 119th Congress. Voteview

Interest group ratings

GroupRatingScorecard year
NRANot available2026
LCV1002025
AFL-CIO1002025
Club for Growth02025
Planned Parenthood1002025
ACU02025

Bills enacted

0 sponsored bills enacted into law in the 119th Congress.

2026 election

District lean

Cook Partisan Voting Index (2025): D+19. Last election margin: 36.78 points (2024). Cook PVI

2026 election

Retiring. Open-seat candidates listed.

2026 open-seat candidates

NamePartyBackgroundSource
Daniel BissDNot listed source
John EllesonRNot listed source

Candidate fields are fluid and were last checked September 2026.

Notable family

NameRelationshipNotable asSource
Robert Creamerspousewriternot listed

Notable relatives found through systematic public-records searches (~2 queries per member). Absence of a listing means nothing notable was found under this methodology, not that no notable family exists.

Voting record (2026)

314 roll-call votes in 2026 · missed 12.1% · party unity 97.8

DateMeasureQuestionPosition
2026-01-08H R 6938On PassageYea
2026-01-08H R 504Passage, Objections of the President To The Contrary NotwithstandingYea
2026-01-08H R 131Passage, Objections of the President To The Contrary NotwithstandingYea
2026-01-08H R 1834On PassageYea
2026-01-14H R 7006On PassageYea
2026-02-03H R 7148On Motion to Concur in the Senate AmendmentsNay
2026-03-05H CON RES 38On Agreeing to the ResolutionYea
2026-04-16H CON RES 40On Agreeing to the ResolutionYea
2026-04-16H RES 965On Agreeing to the ResolutionYea
2026-04-29S CON RES 33On Agreeing to the ResolutionNay
2026-04-30H R 7567On PassageNay
2026-05-14H CON RES 75On Agreeing to the ResolutionYea
2026-06-03H CON RES 86On Agreeing to the ResolutionYea
2026-06-03H RES 518On Motion to DischargeYea
2026-06-04H R 2913On PassageYea
2026-06-09S 2On PassageNay
2026-06-09H R 5408On PassageYea
2026-07-14H R 139On PassageYea
2026-07-15H R 8595On PassageNay
2026-07-21H R 9770On PassageNay
2026-07-22H R 8800On PassageNay
2026-07-22H R 7008On PassageNay
2026-07-22H CON RES 113On Agreeing to the ResolutionNay
2026-07-23H CON RES 89On Agreeing to the ResolutionYea
2026-09-01H R 9436On PassageNay
2026-09-02H R 1501On PassageNay
2026-09-15H CON RES 93On Agreeing to the ResolutionYea

Legislation

Sponsored 40 bills and cosponsored 598 bills in the 119th Congress.

BillTitleStatus
H.Res. 67Recognizing the roles and the contributions of Americas Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetists (CRNAs) and their critical role in providing quality health care for the public and the Nation’s Armed Forces for more than 150 years and through multiple public health emergencies and beyond.Introduced
H.R. 811Mentoring to Succeed Act of 2025Introduced
H.R. 2224Tar Sands Tax Loophole Elimination ActIntroduced
H.R. 2344Water ISAC Threat Protection ActIntroduced
H.R. 2889Online Consumer Protection ActIntroduced

Latest statements

Latest official press releases and statements from the member's official site. This section requires periodic refresh; always check the source site for the newest items.

Social following

PlatformOffice accountPersonal account
X@janschakowsky (51K)not found
Instagram@JanSchakowsky (count n/a)not found
Facebook@janschakowsky (count n/a)not found
YouTube@repschakowsky (8K)not found
LinkedInnot foundnot found
Threadsnot foundnot found
TikToknot foundnot found

Office total: 59K · Personal total: no counts retrieved · Combined: 59K

Collected 2026-09-29. Office accounts are the member's official congressional accounts; personal accounts are their own campaign/personal accounts. Totals sum only accounts with a retrieved count and are never zero-filled. X counts are approximate (logged-out page variance). A missing account means none was verified, not that none exists.

Committee assignments

CommitteeRole
House Committee on Energy and CommerceMember
EnvironmentMember
Commerce, Manufacturing, and TradeRanking Member

Caucus memberships

Only documented caucus memberships are listed; memberships are never inferred.

Staff

Chief of staff

Andrew J. Orlebeke · (202) 225-2111

Communications director

Alex H. Moore · (202) 225-2111

Staff data from House and Senate payroll filings; roles can change and filings can lag.

Offices

Washington, D.C. office

2408 Rayburn House Office Building, Washington, DC 20515
(202) 225-2111

District/state offices

CityAddressPhone
Skokie4500 Oakton Street, Skokie, IL 60076(773) 506-7100

Connections

Connected toTypeDetail
Martin HeinrichStaff connectionAndrew J. Orlebeke (chief_of_staff to Janice D. Schakowsky) previously Intern for Martin Heinrich, Sept. 2013-Jan. 2014
Hillary J. ScholtenStaff connectionAndrew J. Orlebeke (chief_of_staff to Janice D. Schakowsky) previously Legislative Director/Deputy Chief of Staff for Hillary J. Scholten, Jan. 2023-Oct. 2023
Marilyn StricklandStaff connectionAndrew J. Orlebeke (chief_of_staff to Janice D. Schakowsky) previously Senior Legislative Assistant for Marilyn Strickland, March 2022-Jan. 2023
Nikki BudzinskiSame schoolUniversity of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign
Charles J. "Chuck" FleischmannSame schoolUniversity of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign

Connections are derived from documented public records: family ties, shared schools, shared employers, fraternities and sororities, and staff career histories. Committee ties are excluded here and shown on committee pages.

Profile compiled 2026-10-03 from House Clerk, Senate, FEC, GovTrack, and Wikidata records. Enrichment collected September 2026; campaign finance from the FEC bulk files of October 2026. See methodology.